5-55267771-C-A

Position:

• chr5-55267771-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_019030.4(DHX29):​c.3346G>T​(p.Gly1116Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DHX29 NM_019030.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.29

Genes affected

DHX29 (HGNC:15815): (DExH-box helicase 29) This gene encodes a member of the DEAH (Asp-Glu-Ala-His) subfamily of proteins, part of the DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box family of RNA helicases. The encoded protein functions in translation initiation, and is specifically required for ribosomal scanning across stable mRNA secondary structures during initiation codon selection. This protein may also play a role in sensing virally derived cytosolic nucleic acids. Knockdown of this gene results in reduced protein translation and impaired proliferation of cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

DHX29 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DHX29	NM_019030.4	c.3346G>T	p.Gly1116Cys	missense_variant	22/27	ENST00000251636.10	NP_061903.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DHX29	ENST00000251636.10	c.3346G>T	p.Gly1116Cys	missense_variant	22/27	1	NM_019030.4	ENSP00000251636.5
DHX29	ENST00000504778.5	n.3554G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	22/27	1
CCNO-DT	ENST00000506435.1	n.108-11762C>A		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 30, 2024

The c.3346G>T (p.G1116C) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the DHX29 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 3346, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1116 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.36
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.046	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.85
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.80
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.038	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.74	D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.2	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.0	M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D;.
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.65
MutPred		0.53		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0048);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0048);
MVP		0.56
MPC		0.88
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.7
Varity_R		0.80
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-54563599; COSMIC: COSV104572296; COSMIC: COSV104572296;