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GeneBe

5-75590375-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The ENST00000241436.9(POLK):c.1291C>A(p.Gln431Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000827 in 1,451,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POLK
ENST00000241436.9 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
POLK (HGNC:9183): (DNA polymerase kappa) This gene encodes a member of the DNA polymerase type-Y family of proteins. The encoded protein is a specialized DNA polymerase that catalyzes translesion DNA synthesis, which allows DNA replication in the presence of DNA lesions. Human cell lines lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit impaired genome integrity and enhanced susceptibility to oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene that impair enzyme activity may be associated with prostate cancer in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POLKNM_016218.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>A p.Gln431Lys missense_variant 11/15 ENST00000241436.9
POLKNR_170560.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.1465C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 12/16

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POLKENST00000241436.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1291C>A p.Gln431Lys missense_variant 11/151 NM_016218.6 P1Q9UBT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000403
AC:
1
AN:
248420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134390
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
12
AN:
1451588
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
722350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000814
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000937
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 31, 2023The c.1291C>A (p.Q431K) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the POLK gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1291, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 431 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.16
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.93
P;P;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.61
Gain of ubiquitination at Q431 (P = 0.0258);Gain of ubiquitination at Q431 (P = 0.0258);Gain of ubiquitination at Q431 (P = 0.0258);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776740469; hg19: chr5-74886200; API