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GeneBe

5-9044513-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_003966.3(SEMA5A):c.2965G>A(p.Val989Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SEMA5A
NM_003966.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.272
Variant links:
Genes affected
SEMA5A (HGNC:10736): (semaphorin 5A) This gene belongs to the semaphorin gene family that encodes membrane proteins containing a semaphorin domain and several thrombospondin type-1 repeats. Members of this family are involved in axonal guidance during neural development. This gene has been implicated as an autism susceptibility gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055152386).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SEMA5ANM_003966.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2965G>A p.Val989Ile missense_variant 22/23 ENST00000382496.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SEMA5AENST00000382496.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.2965G>A p.Val989Ile missense_variant 22/231 NM_003966.3 P1
ENST00000506519.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.669+1236C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
SEMA5AENST00000652226.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2965G>A p.Val989Ile missense_variant 24/25 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251420
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135888
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
90
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000701
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 15, 2022The c.2965G>A (p.V989I) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 20) of the SEMA5A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2965, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 989 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.60
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0069
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.62
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.32
N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.32
T
Polyphen
0.013
B
Vest4
0.066
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.061
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.021
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376502162; hg19: chr5-9044625; COSMIC: COSV66806553; API