6-109444204-CCT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_022765.4(MICAL1):​c.3189_3190del​(p.Ala1065ProfsTer?) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,460,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MICAL1
NM_022765.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
MICAL1 (HGNC:20619): (microtubule associated monooxygenase, calponin and LIM domain containing 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that oxidizes methionine residues on actin, thereby promoting depolymerization of actin filaments. This protein interacts with and regulates signalling by NEDD9/CAS-L (neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 9). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-109444204-CCT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-109444204-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2722147.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MICAL1NM_022765.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3189_3190del p.Ala1065ProfsTer? frameshift_variant 25/25 ENST00000358807.8 NP_073602.3
MICAL1NM_001159291.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2931_2932del p.Ala979ProfsTer? frameshift_variant 24/24 NP_001152763.1
MICAL1NM_001286613.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3246_3247del p.Ala1084ProfsTer? frameshift_variant 25/25 NP_001273542.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MICAL1ENST00000358807.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3189_3190del p.Ala1065ProfsTer? frameshift_variant 25/251 NM_022765.4 ENSP00000351664 P2Q8TDZ2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250528
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135690
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000620
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1460762
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726692
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 15, 2023This sequence change results in a frameshift in the MICAL1 gene (p.Ala1084Profs*?). While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 3 amino acid(s) of the MICAL1 protein and extend the protein by an uncertain number of additional amino acid residues. This variant is present in population databases (rs776954085, gnomAD 0.007%). This frameshift has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant lateral temporal lobe epilepsy (PMID: 29394500). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is also known as c.3189-3190del (p.Ala1065fs). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of variants on protein structure and function are not available or were not evaluated for this variant. Experimental studies have shown that this frameshift affects MICAL1 function (PMID: 29394500). In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776954085; hg19: chr6-109765407; API