6-129149015-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000426.4(LAMA2):c.946G>T(p.Asp316Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,384 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LAMA2
NM_000426.4 missense
NM_000426.4 missense
Scores
2
6
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.44
Genes affected
LAMA2 (HGNC:6482): (laminin subunit alpha 2) Laminin, an extracellular protein, is a major component of the basement membrane. It is thought to mediate the attachment, migration, and organization of cells into tissues during embryonic development by interacting with other extracellular matrix components. It is composed of three subunits, alpha, beta, and gamma, which are bound to each other by disulfide bonds into a cross-shaped molecule. This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). Mutations in this gene have been identified as the cause of congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy. Two transcript variants encoding different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | NM_000426.4 | c.946G>T | p.Asp316Tyr | missense_variant | 7/65 | ENST00000421865.3 | NP_000417.3 | |
LAMA2 | NM_001079823.2 | c.946G>T | p.Asp316Tyr | missense_variant | 7/64 | NP_001073291.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LAMA2 | ENST00000421865.3 | c.946G>T | p.Asp316Tyr | missense_variant | 7/65 | 5 | NM_000426.4 | ENSP00000400365.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152070Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461314Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727006
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 152070Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74290
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 05, 2022 | This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 316 of the LAMA2 protein (p.Asp316Tyr). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt LAMA2 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with LAMA2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;.;L
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0154);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0154);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0154);
MVP
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at