6-1959956-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001500.4(GMDS):c.554A>G(p.Tyr185Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000069 in 1,448,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GMDS NM_001500.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.58

Genes affected

GMDS (HGNC:4369): (GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase) GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (GMD; EC 4.2.1.47) catalyzes the conversion of GDP-mannose to GDP-4-keto-6-deoxymannose, the first step in the synthesis of GDP-fucose from GDP-mannose, using NADP+ as a cofactor. The second and third steps of the pathway are catalyzed by a single enzyme, GDP-keto-6-deoxymannose 3,5-epimerase, 4-reductase, designated FX in humans (MIM 137020).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.929

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GMDS	NM_001500.4	c.554A>G	p.Tyr185Cys	missense_variant	6/11	ENST00000380815.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GMDS	ENST00000380815.5	c.554A>G	p.Tyr185Cys	missense_variant	6/11	1	NM_001500.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.90e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1448732 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 721156

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000255

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 16, 2023

The c.554A>G (p.Y185C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the GMDS gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 554, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 185 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.70
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
Cadd	Pathogenic	28
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.95
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.94	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.94
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.74		.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.1173);
MVP		0.92
MPC		2.1
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.96
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-1960190;