6-27893145-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_003514.2(H2AC17):​c.5C>T​(p.Ser2Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000907 in 1,586,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000093 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

H2AC17
NM_003514.2 missense

Scores

6
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
H2AC17 (HGNC:4735): (H2A clustered histone 17) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H2A family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
H3C12 (HGNC:4774): (H3 clustered histone 12) Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. Two molecules of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4) form an octamer, around which approximately 146 bp of DNA is wrapped in repeating units, called nucleosomes. The linker histone, H1, interacts with linker DNA between nucleosomes and functions in the compaction of chromatin into higher order structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails but instead contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the small histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Blocks the inhibition of transcription by RPS6KA5/MSK1. (size 0) in uniprot entity H2A1_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
H2AC17NM_003514.2 linkc.5C>T p.Ser2Phe missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000359611.4 NP_003505.1 P0C0S8A4FTV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
H2AC17ENST00000359611.4 linkc.5C>T p.Ser2Phe missense_variant 1/16 NM_003514.2 ENSP00000352627.3 P0C0S8
H3C12ENST00000479986.1 linkn.-39C>T upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
28
AN:
225432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
122170
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000212
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000934
AC:
134
AN:
1434466
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000983
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
712022
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000503
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000339
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000117
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 22, 2023The c.5C>T (p.S2F) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HIST1H2AM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.28
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.91
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.26
Loss of phosphorylation at S2 (P = 0.0026);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
3.9
gMVP
0.094

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767882743; hg19: chr6-27860923; API