6-32041085-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 4P and 13B. PM1PM5BP4_StrongBP6BA1

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):​c.1439G>T​(p.Arg480Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00326 in 1,571,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R480W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.139
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 4) in uniprot entity CP21A_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000500.9
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-32041084-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004269749).
BP6
Variant 6-32041085-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-32041085-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 445854.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0569 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP21A2NM_000500.9 linkc.1439G>T p.Arg480Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000644719.2 NP_000491.4 P08686Q16874Q08AG9
TNXBNM_001365276.2 linkc.*264C>A downstream_gene_variant ENST00000644971.2 NP_001352205.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP21A2ENST00000644719.2 linkc.1439G>T p.Arg480Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 NM_000500.9 ENSP00000496625.1 Q16874
TNXBENST00000644971.2 linkc.*264C>A downstream_gene_variant NM_001365276.2 ENSP00000496448.1 P22105-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2579
AN:
150916
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0589
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00755
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0174
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00491
AC:
1047
AN:
213178
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00392
AC XY:
457
AN XY:
116676
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00422
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000699
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00179
AC:
2547
AN:
1420082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00157
AC XY:
1111
AN XY:
705868
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0584
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000571
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00456
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0171
AC:
2581
AN:
151034
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0166
AC XY:
1226
AN XY:
73848
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0588
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00754
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0173
Alfa
AF:
0.00125
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0440
AC:
118
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000595
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.00482
AC:
574

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Jun 15, 2023
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

May 02, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 16, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 11, 2018
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21228398, 23359706, 15110320) -

Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 21-hydroxylase deficiency Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 09, 2023
Zotz-Klimas Genetics Lab, MVZ Zotz Klimas
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jul 24, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Benign
-0.52
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0043
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.32
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.31
B;B;.;B
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.017
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
0.38
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs184649564; hg19: chr6-32008862; COSMIC: COSV99056687; COSMIC: COSV99056687; API