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GeneBe

6-35498365-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003322.6(TULP1):c.1591G>A(p.Ala531Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A531A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TULP1
NM_003322.6 missense

Scores

5
9
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
TULP1 (HGNC:12423): (TUB like protein 1) This gene encodes a member of the tubby-like gene family (TULPs). Members of this family have been identified in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of approximately 200 amino acid residues. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a role in the physiology of photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive juvenile retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis-15. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TULP1NM_003322.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1591G>A p.Ala531Thr missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000229771.11
LOC124901309XR_007059561.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.75+158C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
TULP1NM_001289395.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1432G>A p.Ala478Thr missense_variant 14/14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TULP1ENST00000229771.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1591G>A p.Ala531Thr missense_variant 15/151 NM_003322.6 P4O00294-1
TULP1ENST00000322263.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1432G>A p.Ala478Thr missense_variant 14/141 A2O00294-2
TULP1ENST00000614066.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1585G>A p.Ala529Thr missense_variant 14/145 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247432
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000635
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000897
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 24, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 25, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 531 of the TULP1 protein (p.Ala531Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TULP1-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 969183). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TULP1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 23, 2023The c.1591G>A (p.A531T) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the TULP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1591, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 531 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.39
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.089
T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;.
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374698671; hg19: chr6-35466142; API