6-36684160-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_000389.5(CDKN1A):c.59G>A(p.Arg20His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CDKN1A
NM_000389.5 missense
NM_000389.5 missense
Scores
1
5
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.44
Genes affected
CDKN1A (HGNC:1784): (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A) This gene encodes a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. The encoded protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-cyclin-dependent kinase2 or -cyclin-dependent kinase4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this gene is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. This protein can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen, a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. This protein was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of cyclin-dependent kinase2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation. Mice that lack this gene have the ability to regenerate damaged or missing tissue. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDKN1A | NM_000389.5 | c.59G>A | p.Arg20His | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000244741.10 | NP_000380.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CDKN1A | ENST00000244741.10 | c.59G>A | p.Arg20His | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_000389.5 | ENSP00000244741.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 249058Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135062
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1460058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000964 AC XY: 7AN XY: 726480
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152254Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74384
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 18, 2022 | The c.59G>A (p.R20H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 1) of the CDKN1A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 59, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 20 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L;L;L;L
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at