6-72622226-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 1P and 11B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_019842.4(KCNQ5):​c.37G>A​(p.Ala13Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000518 in 1,234,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ5
NM_019842.4 missense

Scores

2
5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0340
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ5 (HGNC:6299): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 5) This gene is a member of the KCNQ potassium channel gene family that is differentially expressed in subregions of the brain and in skeletal muscle. The protein encoded by this gene yields currents that activate slowly with depolarization and can form heteromeric channels with the protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene. Currents expressed from this protein have voltage dependences and inhibitor sensitivities in common with M-currents. They are also inhibited by M1 muscarinic receptor activation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNQ5. . Gene score misZ 3.3177 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1292 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 46.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1851196).
BP6
Variant 6-72622226-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-72622226-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1915031.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000573 (62/1082398) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000064 (59/922354). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000504. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 62 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ5NM_019842.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Ala13Thr missense_variant 1/14 ENST00000370398.6 NP_062816.2 Q9NR82-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ5ENST00000370398.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.37G>A p.Ala13Thr missense_variant 1/141 NM_019842.4 ENSP00000359425.1 Q9NR82-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000573
AC:
62
AN:
1082398
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000508
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
511554
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000640
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000688
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpSep 16, 2024Variant summary: KCNQ5 c.37G>A (p.Ala13Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.2e-05 in 1234360 control chromosomes (gnomAD database v4), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.37G>A in individuals affected with Intellectual Disability, Autosomal Dominant 46 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1915031). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 30, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0080, 0.0020, 0.014
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.24
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.22
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.094

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs933885701; hg19: chr6-73331954; API