6-79916739-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022726.4(ELOVL4):ā€‹c.814G>Cā€‹(p.Glu272Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0106 in 1,614,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 150 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0089 ( 19 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.011 ( 131 hom. )

Consequence

ELOVL4
NM_022726.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.191
Variant links:
Genes affected
ELOVL4 (HGNC:14415): (ELOVL fatty acid elongase 4) This gene encodes a membrane-bound protein which is a member of the ELO family, proteins which participate in the biosynthesis of fatty acids. Consistent with the expression of the encoded protein in photoreceptor cells of the retina, mutations and small deletions in this gene are associated with Stargardt-like macular dystrophy (STGD3) and autosomal dominant Stargardt-like macular dystrophy (ADMD), also referred to as autosomal dominant atrophic macular degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0019508898).
BP6
Variant 6-79916739-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-79916739-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 137205.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr6-79916739-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00894 (1360/152164) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0135 (915/68018). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0127. There are 19 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 693 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 19 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ELOVL4NM_022726.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>C p.Glu272Gln missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000369816.5 NP_073563.1 Q9GZR5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ELOVL4ENST00000369816.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.814G>C p.Glu272Gln missense_variant 6/61 NM_022726.4 ENSP00000358831.4 Q9GZR5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00894
AC:
1360
AN:
152046
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00943
AC:
2370
AN:
251324
Hom.:
21
AF XY:
0.00922
AC XY:
1252
AN XY:
135828
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00337
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0104
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0108
AC:
15784
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
7742
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00277
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0292
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00801
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00894
AC:
1360
AN:
152164
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00932
AC XY:
693
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0273
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.0111
Hom.:
11
Bravo
AF:
0.00665
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0119
AC:
44
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0101
AC:
39
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00204
AC:
9
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0134
AC:
115
ExAC
AF:
0.00982
AC:
1192
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00998
EpiControl
AF:
0.00871

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024ELOVL4: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsApr 24, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 18, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Stargardt disease 3 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Stargardt disease 3;C1851481:Spinocerebellar ataxia type 34;C3280856:Congenital ichthyosis-intellectual disability-spastic quadriplegia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 11, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.082
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0020
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.75
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.31
N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.062
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.00077
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148919174; hg19: chr6-80626456; API