7-101218196-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2

The NM_006349.3(ZNHIT1):ā€‹c.1A>Gā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000465 in 1,613,328 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNHIT1
NM_006349.3 start_lost

Scores

3
3
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNHIT1 (HGNC:21688): (zinc finger HIT-type containing 1) Predicted to enable histone deacetylase binding activity and nucleosome binding activity. Predicted to be involved in histone exchange. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of G0 to G1 transition; negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; and regulation of histone deacetylation. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PLOD3 (HGNC:9083): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane-bound homodimeric enzyme that is localized to the cisternae of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VIB have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ZNHIT1NM_006349.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/5 ENST00000305105.3 NP_006340.1 O43257
ZNHIT1XM_011515739.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.-223A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/5 XP_011514041.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNHIT1ENST00000305105.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1A>G p.Met1? start_lost 1/51 NM_006349.3 ENSP00000304593.2 O43257

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
250018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135330
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000889
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000390
AC:
57
AN:
1461164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
726778
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 03, 2019Initiation codon variant in a gene for which loss-of-function is not a known mechanism of disease; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Variants in candidate genes are classified as variants of uncertain significance in accordance with ACMG guidelines (Richards et al., 2015) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.037
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.010
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.099
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.030
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376498256; hg19: chr7-100861477; API