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GeneBe

7-107563850-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006348.5(COG5):​c.47G>A​(p.Arg16Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COG5
NM_006348.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.950
Variant links:
Genes affected
COG5 (HGNC:14857): (component of oligomeric golgi complex 5) The protein encoded by this gene is one of eight proteins (Cog1-8) which form a Golgi-localized complex (COG) required for normal Golgi morphology and function. The encoded protein is organized with conserved oligomeric Golgi complex components 6, 7 and 8 into a sub-complex referred to as lobe B. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene result in congenital disorder of glycosylation type 2I.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
DUS4L (HGNC:21517): (dihydrouridine synthase 4 like) Predicted to enable tRNA dihydrouridine synthase activity. Predicted to be involved in tRNA dihydrouridine synthesis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03805852).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COG5NM_006348.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>A p.Arg16Gln missense_variant 1/22 ENST00000297135.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COG5ENST00000297135.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.47G>A p.Arg16Gln missense_variant 1/221 NM_006348.5 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000810
AC:
2
AN:
247030
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134418
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000548
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000907
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461388
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727010
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

COG5-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 01, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 47 of the COG5 protein (p.Arg47Gln). The arginine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. This variant is present in population databases (rs781711867, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COG5-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.00085
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0059
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0030
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.21
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.26
Loss of methylation at R47 (P = 0.0199);Loss of methylation at R47 (P = 0.0199);Loss of methylation at R47 (P = 0.0199);.;
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.064
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
-11
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781711867; hg19: chr7-107204295; API