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7-107924094-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002291.3(LAMB1):​c.5225-7C>T variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.552 in 1,448,386 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 209,408 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.65 ( 31878 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.54 ( 177530 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB1
NM_002291.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002593
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.308
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB1 (HGNC:6486): (laminin subunit beta 1) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the beta chain isoform laminin, beta 1. The beta 1 chain has 7 structurally distinct domains which it shares with other beta chain isomers. The C-terminal helical region containing domains I and II are separated by domain alpha, domains III and V contain several EGF-like repeats, and domains IV and VI have a globular conformation. Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1, the first laminin isolated from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor. A sequence in the beta 1 chain that is involved in cell attachment, chemotaxis, and binding to the laminin receptor was identified and shown to have the capacity to inhibit metastasis. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
DLD (HGNC:2898): (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase) This gene encodes a member of the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In homodimeric form, the encoded protein functions as a dehydrogenase and is found in several multi-enzyme complexes that regulate energy metabolism. However, as a monomer, this protein can function as a protease. Mutations in this gene have been identified in patients with E3-deficient maple syrup urine disease and lipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 7-107924094-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-107924094-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 369575.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-107924094-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.823 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMB1NM_002291.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5225-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000222399.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMB1ENST00000222399.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5225-7C>T splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_002291.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.646
AC:
97207
AN:
150368
Hom.:
31838
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.766
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.701
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.629
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.601
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.845
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.556
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.606
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.627
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.579
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.627
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.564
AC:
95835
AN:
169878
Hom.:
25667
AF XY:
0.555
AC XY:
50609
AN XY:
91120
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.716
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.524
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.568
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.783
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.503
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.527
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.561
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.541
AC:
701654
AN:
1297914
Hom.:
177530
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.539
AC XY:
346720
AN XY:
643238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.714
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.537
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.555
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.796
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.500
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.550
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.529
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.556
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.647
AC:
97301
AN:
150472
Hom.:
31878
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.649
AC XY:
47728
AN XY:
73488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.767
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.629
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.601
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.844
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.556
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.606
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.579
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.629
Alfa
AF:
0.615
Hom.:
3529
Asia WGS
AF:
0.720
AC:
2490
AN:
3458

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 08, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Maple syrup urine disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Leigh syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Cobblestone lissencephaly without muscular or ocular involvement Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 19, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
0.35
DANN
Benign
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000026
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3213673; hg19: chr7-107564539; COSMIC: COSV52739941; COSMIC: COSV52739941; API