7-128256483-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000230.3(LEP):​c.*1720A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.97 in 152,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71,966 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.97 ( 71727 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 239 hom. )

Consequence

LEP
NM_000230.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.628
Variant links:
Genes affected
LEP (HGNC:6553): (leptin) This gene encodes a protein that is secreted by white adipocytes into the circulation and plays a major role in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Circulating leptin binds to the leptin receptor in the brain, which activates downstream signaling pathways that inhibit feeding and promote energy expenditure. This protein also has several endocrine functions, and is involved in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses, hematopoiesis, angiogenesis, reproduction, bone formation and wound healing. Mutations in this gene and its regulatory regions cause severe obesity and morbid obesity with hypogonadism in human patients. A mutation in this gene has also been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus development. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.92).
BP6
Variant 7-128256483-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-128256483-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 358839.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.993 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LEPNM_000230.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1720A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000308868.5 NP_000221.1 P41159A4D0Y8
LEPXM_005250340.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1720A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 XP_005250397.1 P41159

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LEPENST00000308868.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1720A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/31 NM_000230.3 ENSP00000312652.4 P41159

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.969
AC:
147543
AN:
152186
Hom.:
71675
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.906
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.988
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.971
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.953
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.982
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.994
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.999
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.974
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.996
AC:
478
AN:
480
Hom.:
239
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
1.00
AC XY:
294
AN XY:
294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.667
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
1.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.969
AC:
147654
AN:
152304
Hom.:
71727
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.970
AC XY:
72275
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.906
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.989
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.971
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.953
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.982
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.999
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.974
Alfa
AF:
0.985
Hom.:
11086
Bravo
AF:
0.967
Asia WGS
AF:
0.958
AC:
3331
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monogenic Non-Syndromic Obesity Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Obesity due to congenital leptin deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.92
CADD
Benign
0.28
DANN
Benign
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10954174; hg19: chr7-127896536; API