Variant 7-144051059-C-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_012365.2(OR2A5):c.658C>A(p.Arg220Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OR2A5
NM_012365.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.14

Variant links:

Genes affected

OR2A5 (HGNC:8232): (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily A member 5) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

OR2A5 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044876575).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OR2A5	NM_012365.2 link	c.658C>A	p.Arg220Ser	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000641693.1	NP_036497.1	Q96R48A0A126GW49

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
OR2A5	ENST00000641693.1 link	c.658C>A	p.Arg220Ser	missense_variant	2/2		NM_012365.2	ENSP00000493295.1		Q96R48
OR2A5	ENST00000641779.1 link	n.186+1926C>A		intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000964

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000481

AC:

AN:

249564

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000369

AC XY:

AN XY:

135402

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000389

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000980

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000192

AC:

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000696

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000806

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000144

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000966

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ExAC

AF:

0.0000496

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 22, 2023

The c.658C>A (p.R220S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR2A5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 658, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 220 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.51

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

3.2

DANN

Benign

0.83

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.014

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.90

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.045

M_CAP

Benign

0.0019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.045

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.12

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.18

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.039

Sift

Benign

0.27

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

.;T

Polyphen

0.028

B;B

Vest4

0.077

MutPred

0.61

Loss of methylation at R220 (P = 0.0331);Loss of methylation at R220 (P = 0.0331);

MVP

0.43

MPC

0.11

ClinPred

0.014

GERP RS

2.6

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.33

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over