7-144051069-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_012365.2(OR2A5):​c.668C>A​(p.Ala223Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

OR2A5
NM_012365.2 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
OR2A5 (HGNC:8232): (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily A member 5) Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060730755).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OR2A5NM_012365.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.668C>A p.Ala223Glu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000641693.1 NP_036497.1 Q96R48A0A126GW49

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OR2A5ENST00000641693.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.668C>A p.Ala223Glu missense_variant 2/2 NM_012365.2 ENSP00000493295.1 Q96R48
OR2A5ENST00000641779.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.186+1936C>A intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
79
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 27, 2021The c.668C>A (p.A223E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the OR2A5 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 668, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 223 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.20
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.061
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.085
Sift
Benign
0.27
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
.;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B
Vest4
0.15
MutPred
0.44
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0411);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
-7.4
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201829543; hg19: chr7-143748162; COSMIC: COSV68738559; API