Variant 7-144363012-C-G details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005435.4(ARHGEF5):c.343C>G(p.Gln115Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000057 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF5
NM_005435.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.597

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF5 (HGNC:13209): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form a complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. This protein may be involved in the control of cytoskeletal organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARHGEF5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ARHGEF5

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10046393).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARHGEF5	NM_005435.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.343C>G	p.Gln115Glu	missense_variant	2/15	ENST00000056217.10
ARHGEF5	XM_017012623.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.343C>G	p.Gln115Glu	missense_variant	2/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF5	ENST00000056217.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.343C>G	p.Gln115Glu	missense_variant	2/15	1	NM_005435.4	P1	Q12774-1
ARHGEF5	ENST00000498580.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.184+159C>G		intron_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

0.00000571

AC:

AN:

1225948

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000656

AC XY:

AN XY:

609826

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000160

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000109

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 08, 2022

The c.343C>G (p.Q115E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 343, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 115 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

CADD

Benign

0.45

DANN

Benign

0.80

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.084

Eigen

Benign

-0.91

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.97

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.028

LIST_S2

Benign

0.45

M_CAP

Benign

0.019

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.26

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.45

REVEL

Benign

0.050

Sift

Benign

0.17

Sift4G

Benign

0.94

Polyphen

0.012

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.16

Loss of helix (P = 0.079);

MVP

0.26

ClinPred

0.021

GERP RS

1.3

Varity_R

0.052

gMVP

0.023

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over