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GeneBe

7-144363147-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_005435.4(ARHGEF5):c.478A>T(p.Thr160Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF5
NM_005435.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.300
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF5 (HGNC:13209): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form a complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. This protein may be involved in the control of cytoskeletal organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ARHGEF5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044995725).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF5NM_005435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.478A>T p.Thr160Ser missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000056217.10
ARHGEF5XM_017012623.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.478A>T p.Thr160Ser missense_variant 2/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF5ENST00000056217.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.478A>T p.Thr160Ser missense_variant 2/151 NM_005435.4 P1Q12774-1
ARHGEF5ENST00000498580.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+294A>T intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
1
AN:
139198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
6.98e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1432148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
712940
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000304
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000718
AC:
1
AN:
139198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67544
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 21, 2023The c.478A>T (p.T160S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF5 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 478, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 160 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
Cadd
Benign
5.5
Dann
Benign
0.42
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.046
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.070
MutPred
0.14
Gain of glycosylation at T160 (P = 0.0755);
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.067

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1325494350; hg19: chr7-144060240; API