7-144363576-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005435.4(ARHGEF5):​c.907G>A​(p.Gly303Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000714 in 140,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000071 ( 0 hom., cov: 25)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 2 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF5
NM_005435.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.156
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF5 (HGNC:13209): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form a complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. This protein may be involved in the control of cytoskeletal organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06966114).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGEF5NM_005435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.907G>A p.Gly303Ser missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000056217.10 NP_005426.2 Q12774-1
ARHGEF5XM_017012623.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.907G>A p.Gly303Ser missense_variant 2/6 XP_016868112.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGEF5ENST00000056217.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.907G>A p.Gly303Ser missense_variant 2/151 NM_005435.4 ENSP00000056217.5 Q12774-1
ARHGEF5ENST00000498580.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+723G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000417979.1 C9J591

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000714
AC:
10
AN:
140008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000525
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000743
AC:
6
AN:
80764
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000987
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
40534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000113
AC:
154
AN:
1361676
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
79
AN XY:
680132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000253
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000525
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000714
AC:
10
AN:
140008
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000735
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
68040
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000525
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000169
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 01, 2024The c.907G>A (p.G303S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 907, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 303 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.52
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.97
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.32
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T
Polyphen
0.052
B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.11
Gain of phosphorylation at G303 (P = 0.0163);
MVP
0.57
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
0.81
Varity_R
0.036
gMVP
0.030

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1272980091; hg19: chr7-144060669; API