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GeneBe

7-144363700-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005435.4(ARHGEF5):c.1031A>G(p.Lys344Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000015 ( 0 hom., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000037 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF5
NM_005435.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF5 (HGNC:13209): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form a complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. This protein may be involved in the control of cytoskeletal organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ARHGEF5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08066371).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF5NM_005435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1031A>G p.Lys344Arg missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000056217.10
ARHGEF5XM_017012623.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1031A>G p.Lys344Arg missense_variant 2/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF5ENST00000056217.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1031A>G p.Lys344Arg missense_variant 2/151 NM_005435.4 P1Q12774-1
ARHGEF5ENST00000498580.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+847A>G intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
2
AN:
136408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000843
AC:
2
AN:
237184
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000779
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
128318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000334
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000366
AC:
5
AN:
1367316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
681928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.71e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000524
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
2
AN:
136408
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
66540
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000862
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 23, 2023The c.1031A>G (p.K344R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1031, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 344 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.041
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.063
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.081
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N
REVEL
Benign
0.086
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.085
MVP
0.38
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
0.87
Varity_R
0.063
gMVP
0.032

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745931326; hg19: chr7-144060793; API