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GeneBe

7-144363897-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005435.4(ARHGEF5):c.1228C>G(p.Leu410Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000017 ( 0 hom., cov: 18)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 1 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF5
NM_005435.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.600
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF5 (HGNC:13209): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 5) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein coupled receptors. The encoded protein may form a complex with G proteins and stimulate Rho-dependent signals. This protein may be involved in the control of cytoskeletal organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ARHGEF5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07531932).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF5NM_005435.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1228C>G p.Leu410Val missense_variant 2/15 ENST00000056217.10
ARHGEF5XM_017012623.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1228C>G p.Leu410Val missense_variant 2/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF5ENST00000056217.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1228C>G p.Leu410Val missense_variant 2/151 NM_005435.4 P1Q12774-1
ARHGEF5ENST00000498580.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184+1044C>G intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
2
AN:
115158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000904
AC:
12
AN:
1327552
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000605
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
660884
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000600
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000174
AC:
2
AN:
115158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
55828
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000388
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000186
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 05, 2023The c.1228C>G (p.L410V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the ARHGEF5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1228, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 410 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
Cadd
Benign
1.0
Dann
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.81
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.053
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.065
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.50
N
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T
Polyphen
0.42
B
Vest4
0.021
MutPred
0.15
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.60
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
0.67
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.052

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756215695; hg19: chr7-144060990; API