7-152649213-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_005431.2(XRCC2):​c.272G>A​(p.Arg91Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRCC2
NM_005431.2 missense

Scores

5
11
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
XRCC2 (HGNC:12829): (X-ray repair cross complementing 2) This gene encodes a member of the RecA/Rad51-related protein family that participates in homologous recombination to maintain chromosome stability and repair DNA damage. This gene is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and it functionally complements Chinese hamster irs1, a repair-deficient mutant that exhibits hypersensitivity to a number of different DNA-damaging agents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
XRCC2NM_005431.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.272G>A p.Arg91Gln missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000359321.2 NP_005422.1 O43543A0A384MEK2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XRCC2ENST00000359321.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.272G>A p.Arg91Gln missense_variant 3/31 NM_005431.2 ENSP00000352271.1 O43543
XRCC2ENST00000495707.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.294G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/31
XRCC2ENST00000698506.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.104G>A p.Arg35Gln missense_variant 2/2 ENSP00000513758.1 A0A8V8TMB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
251088
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152116
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia complementation group U Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterSep 22, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 21, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 91 of the XRCC2 protein (p.Arg91Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs776959023, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with XRCC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 486726). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt XRCC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 08, 2023The p.R91Q variant (also known as c.272G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the XRCC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 272. The arginine at codon 91 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.88
Gain of catalytic residue at R91 (P = 0.2497);
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776959023; hg19: chr7-152346298; COSMIC: COSV63769917; API