7-152649213-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_005431.2(XRCC2):c.272G>A(p.Arg91Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
XRCC2
NM_005431.2 missense
NM_005431.2 missense
Scores
5
11
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.41
Genes affected
XRCC2 (HGNC:12829): (X-ray repair cross complementing 2) This gene encodes a member of the RecA/Rad51-related protein family that participates in homologous recombination to maintain chromosome stability and repair DNA damage. This gene is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and it functionally complements Chinese hamster irs1, a repair-deficient mutant that exhibits hypersensitivity to a number of different DNA-damaging agents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XRCC2 | NM_005431.2 | c.272G>A | p.Arg91Gln | missense_variant | 3/3 | ENST00000359321.2 | NP_005422.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XRCC2 | ENST00000359321.2 | c.272G>A | p.Arg91Gln | missense_variant | 3/3 | 1 | NM_005431.2 | ENSP00000352271.1 | ||
XRCC2 | ENST00000495707.1 | n.294G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/3 | 1 | |||||
XRCC2 | ENST00000698506.1 | c.104G>A | p.Arg35Gln | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENSP00000513758.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2AN: 251088Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135738
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23AN: 1461548Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727076
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152116Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74308
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Fanconi anemia complementation group U Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Sep 22, 2024 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 21, 2023 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 91 of the XRCC2 protein (p.Arg91Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs776959023, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with XRCC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 486726). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt XRCC2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 08, 2023 | The p.R91Q variant (also known as c.272G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the XRCC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 272. The arginine at codon 91 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at R91 (P = 0.2497);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at