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GeneBe

7-155298571-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005542.6(INSIG1):c.286G>T(p.Val96Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000617 in 1,459,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INSIG1
NM_005542.6 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
INSIG1 (HGNC:6083): (insulin induced gene 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism, lipogenesis, and glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein has six transmembrane helices which contain an effector protein binding site. It binds the sterol-sensing domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), and is essential for the sterol-mediated trafficking of these two proteins. It promotes the endoplasmic reticulum retention of SCAP and the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.751

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INSIG1NM_005542.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.286G>T p.Val96Leu missense_variant 2/6 ENST00000340368.9
INSIG1-DTNR_183448.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.410C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INSIG1ENST00000340368.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.286G>T p.Val96Leu missense_variant 2/61 NM_005542.6 P1O15503-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
243002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000759
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131818
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000922
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1459260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000965
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
725634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 14, 2023The c.286G>T (p.V96L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the INSIG1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 286, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 96 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.45
P;.;.
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.70
Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);Gain of helix (P = 0.0325);
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1487476793; hg19: chr7-155090281; API