7-155302775-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_005542.6(INSIG1):c.733C>T(p.Arg245Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000695 in 1,612,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
INSIG1
NM_005542.6 missense
NM_005542.6 missense
Scores
5
10
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.56
Genes affected
INSIG1 (HGNC:6083): (insulin induced gene 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism, lipogenesis, and glucose homeostasis. The encoded protein has six transmembrane helices which contain an effector protein binding site. It binds the sterol-sensing domains of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) cleavage-activating protein (SCAP) and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMG-CoA reductase), and is essential for the sterol-mediated trafficking of these two proteins. It promotes the endoplasmic reticulum retention of SCAP and the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of HMG-CoA reductase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INSIG1 | NM_005542.6 | c.733C>T | p.Arg245Cys | missense_variant | 5/6 | ENST00000340368.9 | NP_005533.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
INSIG1 | ENST00000340368.9 | c.733C>T | p.Arg245Cys | missense_variant | 5/6 | 1 | NM_005542.6 | ENSP00000344741.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251470Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135908
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000705 AC: 103AN: 1460058Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000606 AC XY: 44AN XY: 726452
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152072Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000673 AC XY: 5AN XY: 74276
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 16, 2021 | The c.733C>T (p.R245C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the INSIG1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 733, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 245 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
B;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at