7-21702773-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001277115.2(DNAH11):c.6244C>T(p.Arg2082Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH11
NM_001277115.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.333

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAH11 (HGNC:2942): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 11) This gene encodes a ciliary outer dynein arm protein and is a member of the dynein heavy chain family. It is a microtubule-dependent motor ATPase and has been reported to be involved in the movement of respiratory cilia. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in causing Kartagener Syndrome (a combination of situs inversus totalis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), also called Immotile Cilia Syndrome 1 (ICS1)) and male sterility. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

DNAH11 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 7-21702773-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-21702773-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 228333.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-21702773-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAH11	NM_001277115.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.6244C>T	p.Arg2082Ter	stop_gained	37/82	ENST00000409508.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAH11	ENST00000409508.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.6244C>T	p.Arg2082Ter	stop_gained	37/82	5	NM_001277115.2	P1
DNAH11	ENST00000465129.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.64C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152000

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000959

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000362

AC:

AN:

248422

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000297

AC XY:

AN XY:

134774

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000648

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000582

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000533

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000623

AC:

AN:

1461180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000619

AC XY:

AN XY:

726840

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000765

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000592

AC:

AN:

152000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74244

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000959

Alfa

AF:

0.000103

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000260

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000414

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine	Jan 07, 2016	The p.Arg2082X variant in DNAH11 has been reported in 1 individual with PCD who carried a second, pathogenic variant on the other allele (Knowles 2012). This va riant has also been identified in 2/10842 Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggreg ation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200693106). Alth ough this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This nonsense varian t leads to a premature termination codon at position 2082, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, the p.Arg2082X variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic for PCD in an autosomal recessive m anner. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	Yale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale University	Aug 01, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Mar 11, 2024	The p.R2082* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.6244C>T), located in coding exon 37 of the DNAH11 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6244. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 37. This mutation was identified in one individual with a second nonsense variant confirmed in trans; clinical symptoms included situs inversus, neonatal respiratory distress, otitis media, bonchiectasis, sinusitis, and dyskinetic/hyperkinetic cilia on ciliary videomicroscopy (Knowles MR et al. Thorax, 2012 May;67:433-41). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 30, 2023	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg2082*) in the DNAH11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18022865, 20513915, 22184204). This variant is present in population databases (rs200693106, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 22184204, 31879361). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228333). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 7

Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Feb 06, 2019	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Baylor Genetics	Mar 26, 2023	- -

DNAH11-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Nov 06, 2023

The DNAH11 c.6244C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg2082*). This variant along with a second variant in this gene was reported in at least three individuals from two families with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Table 1, Knowles et al 2012. PubMed ID: 22184204; Table S3, Fassad MR et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31879361). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-21742391-C-T). Nonsense variants in DNAH11 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 27, 2020

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 31879361, 22184204, 25802884) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.60

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.59

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

Vest4

0.37

GERP RS

4.2

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.28

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.28

Position offset: 29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over