chr7-21702773-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_001277115.2(DNAH11):c.6244C>T(p.Arg2082*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001277115.2 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152000Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000362 AC: 9AN: 248422Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000297 AC XY: 4AN XY: 134774
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000623 AC: 91AN: 1461180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000619 AC XY: 45AN XY: 726840
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000592 AC: 9AN: 152000Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74244
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 7 Pathogenic:4
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Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:4
The p.R2082* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.6244C>T), located in coding exon 37 of the DNAH11 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 6244. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 37. This mutation was identified in one individual with a second nonsense variant confirmed in trans; clinical symptoms included situs inversus, neonatal respiratory distress, otitis media, bonchiectasis, sinusitis, and dyskinetic/hyperkinetic cilia on ciliary videomicroscopy (Knowles MR et al. Thorax, 2012 May;67:433-41). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
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The p.Arg2082X variant in DNAH11 has been reported in 1 individual with PCD who carried a second, pathogenic variant on the other allele (Knowles 2012). This va riant has also been identified in 2/10842 Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggreg ation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200693106). Alth ough this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is low enough to be consistent with a recessive carrier frequency. This nonsense varian t leads to a premature termination codon at position 2082, which is predicted to lead to a truncated or absent protein. In summary, the p.Arg2082X variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic for PCD in an autosomal recessive m anner. -
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg2082*) in the DNAH11 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH11 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 18022865, 20513915, 22184204). This variant is present in population databases (rs200693106, gnomAD 0.007%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 22184204, 31879361). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228333). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:2
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Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 31879361, 22184204, 25802884) -
DNAH11-related disorder Pathogenic:1
The DNAH11 c.6244C>T variant is predicted to result in premature protein termination (p.Arg2082*). This variant along with a second variant in this gene was reported in at least three individuals from two families with primary ciliary dyskinesia (Table 1, Knowles et al 2012. PubMed ID: 22184204; Table S3, Fassad MR et al 2019. PubMed ID: 31879361). This variant is reported in 0.0065% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/7-21742391-C-T). Nonsense variants in DNAH11 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at