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GeneBe

7-27100985-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_006735.4(HOXA2):c.872C>T(p.Ser291Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

HOXA2
NM_006735.4 missense

Scores

3
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
HOXA2 (HGNC:5103): (homeobox A2) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. The encoded protein may be involved in the placement of hindbrain segments in the proper location along the anterior-posterior axis during development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HOXA2NM_006735.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.872C>T p.Ser291Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000222718.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HOXA2ENST00000222718.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.872C>T p.Ser291Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_006735.4 P1
HOXA2ENST00000612779.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1702C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 15, 2023The c.872C>T (p.S291L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the HOXA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 872, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.16
Gain of catalytic residue at S291 (P = 0.0125);
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.048
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1783915747; hg19: chr7-27140604; API