7-27199207-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000522.5(HOXA13):c.871T>C(p.Cys291Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,116 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HOXA13 NM_000522.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.94

Genes affected

HOXA13 (HGNC:5102): (homeobox A13) In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. Expansion of a polyalanine tract in the encoded protein can cause hand-foot-uterus syndrome, also known as hand-foot-genital syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

HOTTIP (HGNC:37461): (HOXA distal transcript antisense RNA) This gene produces a long RNA in antisense to the HOXA gene cluster. This transcript may regulate expression of HOXA genes in cis. This gene is upregulated in tumors and is implicated in the promotion of cell proliferation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.873

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HOXA13	NM_000522.5	c.871T>C	p.Cys291Arg	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000649031.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HOXA13	ENST00000649031.1	c.871T>C	p.Cys291Arg	missense_variant	1/2		NM_000522.5	P1
HOTTIP	ENST00000421733.1	n.167+466A>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5
HOTTIP	ENST00000605136.6			upstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461116 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726842

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 03, 2023

The c.871T>C (p.C291R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the HOXA13 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 871, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 291 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
Cadd	Pathogenic	34
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.59	D;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.84
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.77
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.27	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.13	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
Polyphen		1.0	D;D
Vest4		0.82
MutPred		0.42		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0133);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0133);
MVP		0.89
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.98
gMVP		0.79

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-27238826;