7-56102921-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_016139.4(CHCHD2):ā€‹c.391A>Gā€‹(p.Ile131Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHCHD2
NM_016139.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHCHD2 (HGNC:21645): (coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain containing 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a class of eukaryotic CX(9)C proteins characterized by four cysteine residues spaced ten amino acids apart from one another. These residues form disulfide linkages that define a CHCH fold. In response to stress, the protein translocates from the mitochondrial intermembrane space to the nucleus where it binds to a highly conserved 13 nucleotide oxygen responsive element in the promoter of cytochrome oxidase 4I2, a subunit of the terminal enzyme of the electron transport chain. In concert with recombination signal sequence-binding protein J, binding of this protein activates the oxygen responsive element at four percent oxygen. In addition, it has been shown that this protein is a negative regulator of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. In response to apoptotic stimuli, mitochondrial levels of this protein decrease, allowing BCL2-associated X protein to oligomerize and activate the caspase cascade. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on multiple chromosomes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12361556).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHCHD2NM_016139.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.391A>G p.Ile131Val missense_variant 3/4 ENST00000395422.4 NP_057223.1 Q9Y6H1
CHCHD2NM_001320327.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.391A>G p.Ile131Val missense_variant 3/4 NP_001307256.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHCHD2ENST00000395422.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.391A>G p.Ile131Val missense_variant 3/41 NM_016139.4 ENSP00000378812.3 Q9Y6H1
CHCHD2ENST00000473095.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.409A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/31

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251340
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135850
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021The c.391A>G (p.I131V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHCHD2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 391, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.64
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.024
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.46
Gain of methylation at K132 (P = 0.05);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.065
T
GERP RS
-0.51
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1405149162; hg19: chr7-56170614; API