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GeneBe

7-77312117-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_017439.4(GSAP):c.2357A>G(p.Gln786Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000037 in 1,595,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GSAP
NM_017439.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSAP (HGNC:28042): (gamma-secretase activating protein) Accumulation of neurotoxic amyloid-beta is a major hallmark of Alzheimer disease (AD; MIM 104300). Formation of amyloid-beta is catalyzed by gamma-secretase (see PSEN1; MIM 104311), a protease with numerous substrates. PION, or GSAP, selectively increases amyloid-beta production through a mechanism involving its interaction with both gamma-secretase and its substrate, the amyloid-beta precursor protein (APP; MIM 104760) C-terminal fragment (APP-CTF) (He et al., 2010 [PubMed 20811458]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]
CCDC146 (HGNC:29296): (coiled-coil domain containing 146) Located in centriole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06470522).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GSAPNM_017439.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2357A>G p.Gln786Arg missense_variant 29/31 ENST00000257626.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GSAPENST00000257626.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2357A>G p.Gln786Arg missense_variant 29/311 NM_017439.4 P1A4D1B5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
8
AN:
236786
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
128464
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000320
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000914
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
35
AN:
1443660
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000195
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
717984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000923
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000363
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000200
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00134
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2022The c.2357A>G (p.Q786R) alteration is located in exon 29 (coding exon 29) of the GSAP gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2357, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 786 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0063
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.064
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;T
Polyphen
0.47
P;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373974300; hg19: chr7-76941434; COSMIC: COSV99068887; COSMIC: COSV99068887; API