7-80135278-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_002069.6(GNAI1):​c.118G>C​(p.Gly40Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 15/25 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G40C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

GNAI1
NM_002069.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAI1 (HGNC:4384): (G protein subunit alpha i1) Guanine nucleotide binding proteins are heterotrimeric signal-transducing molecules consisting of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. The alpha subunit binds guanine nucleotide, can hydrolyze GTP, and can interact with other proteins. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of an inhibitory complex. The encoded protein is part of a complex that responds to beta-adrenergic signals by inhibiting adenylate cyclase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity GNAI1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_002069.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-80135278-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1685334.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 7-80135278-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-80135278-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2577995.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNAI1NM_002069.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.118G>C p.Gly40Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/8 ENST00000649796.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNAI1ENST00000649796.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.118G>C p.Gly40Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/8 NM_002069.6 P1P63096-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
27
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMolecular Genetics laboratory, Necker HospitalMay 25, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.7
H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.95
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.98
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.91
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0052);
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.2
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.54
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.54
Position offset: -19

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-79764594; API