7-80188962-T-G

Position:

• chr7-80188962-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_002069.6(GNAI1):​c.130T>G​(p.Ser44Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: GNAI1 NM_002069.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

GNAI1 (HGNC:4384): (G protein subunit alpha i1) Guanine nucleotide binding proteins are heterotrimeric signal-transducing molecules consisting of alpha, beta, and gamma subunits. The alpha subunit binds guanine nucleotide, can hydrolyze GTP, and can interact with other proteins. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of an inhibitory complex. The encoded protein is part of a complex that responds to beta-adrenergic signals by inhibiting adenylate cyclase. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest G1 motif (size 13) in uniprot entity GNAI1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_002069.6
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975
• PP5: Variant 7-80188962-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-80188962-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3362733.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GNAI1	NM_002069.6	c.130T>G	p.Ser44Ala	missense_variant	2/8	ENST00000649796.2	NP_002060.4
GNAI1	NM_001256414.2	c.-27T>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	2/8		NP_001243343.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GNAI1	ENST00000649796.2	c.130T>G	p.Ser44Ala	missense_variant	2/8		NM_002069.6	ENSP00000497260.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, impaired speech, and behavioral abnormalities Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center

Sep 22, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.67
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.30
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.61	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;H;.
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.2	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.86
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0060	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Vest4		0.67
MutPred		0.90		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0706);
MVP		0.87
MPC		1.9
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.90
gMVP		0.92

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-79818278;