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GeneBe

7-94551471-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_022900.5(CASD1):c.1949C>T(p.Ser650Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,408 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.6e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASD1
NM_022900.5 missense

Scores

5
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASD1 (HGNC:16014): (CAS1 domain containing 1) Enables N-acetylneuraminate 7-O(or 9-O)-acetyltransferase activity. Involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Is integral component of Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
SGCE (HGNC:10808): (sarcoglycan epsilon) This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASD1NM_022900.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1949C>T p.Ser650Phe missense_variant 15/18 ENST00000297273.9
LOC105375404XR_007060433.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.74+6951G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASD1ENST00000297273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1949C>T p.Ser650Phe missense_variant 15/181 NM_022900.5 P1
SGCEENST00000645624.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.834-27198G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.64e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1309564
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
647472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000313
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022The c.1949C>T (p.S650F) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the CASD1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1949, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 650 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.046
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.58
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs957141169; hg19: chr7-94180783; COSMIC: COSV51973112; COSMIC: COSV51973112; API