7-96184276-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):​c.1177+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A13
NM_014251.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:10O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC25A13 (HGNC:10983): (solute carrier family 25 member 13) This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein contains four EF-hand Ca(2+) binding motifs in the N-terminal domain, and localizes to mitochondria. The protein catalyzes the exchange of aspartate for glutamate and a proton across the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is stimulated by calcium on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene result in citrullinemia, type II. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]
SLC25A13 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • citrin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • citrullinemia type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.07840237 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.3, offset of 47, new splice context is: aagGTttgg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PP5
Variant 7-96184276-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-96184276-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 6002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC25A13NM_014251.3 linkc.1177+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 17 ENST00000265631.10 NP_055066.1 Q9UJS0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC25A13ENST00000265631.10 linkc.1177+1G>A splice_donor_variant, intron_variant Intron 11 of 17 1 NM_014251.3 ENSP00000265631.6 Q9UJS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251386
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000650
AC:
95
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000729
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
94
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
7
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000738
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:10Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency Pathogenic:2
Mar 05, 2024
3billion
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.005%). Predicted Consequence/Location: Canonical splice site: predicted to alter splicing and result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function. Multiple pathogenic loss-of-function variants are reported downstream of the variant. In silico tools predict the variant to alter splicing and produce an abnormal transcript [Splice AI: 1.00 (spliceogenicity >=0.2, non-spliceogenicity <0.1)]. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic without evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000006002 /PMID: 10369257). Therefore, this variant is classified as Pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Jun 30, 2022
Genesolutions, Medical Genetics Institutes, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Citrullinemia type II Pathogenic:2
May 01, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.1177+1G>A variant, which occurs in a canonical splice site (donor) and is therefore predicted to disrupt or distort the normal gene product, is a common pathogenic variant in Japanese individuals with citrin deficiency (Kobayashi et al. 2005). Across a selection of available literature, the c.1177+1G>A variant has been identified in a homozygous state in 11 patients and in a compound heterozygous state in at least three patients (Kobayashi et al. 1999; Ohura et al. 2001; Tamamori et al. 2002; Liu et al. 2014). The c.1177+1G>A variant was absent from 234 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.01923 in the Japanese in Tokyo, Japan population of the 1000 Genomes Project. Based on the evidence from the literature and the potential impact of splice donor variants, the c.1177+1G>A variant is classified as pathogenic for citrin deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1Other:1
Feb 13, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
GeneReviews
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Citrin deficiency Pathogenic:1
Oct 19, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 11 of the SLC25A13 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs80338722, gnomAD 0.07%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with citrin deficiency (PMID: 10369257, 12424587, 12512993, 22710133, 23430852). This variant is also known as IVS11+1G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6002). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in skipping of exon 11, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 22710133). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

CITRIN DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL ONSET Pathogenic:1
May 01, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Late-onset citrullinemia Pathogenic:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

SLC25A13-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Aug 20, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.1177+1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the GT donor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant, which is also described as IVS11+1G>A in the literature, has been reported in the homozygous or compound heterozygous state with a second causative SLC25A13 variant in multiple patients with citrin deficiency (e.g., Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257, also referred to as Mutation II; Hayasaka et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 23430852; Lin et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22710133; Togawa et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26858187; Lin et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31845334). RNA studies have shown that the c.1177+1G>A variant results in skipping of SLC25A13 exon 11 (Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257; Lin et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22710133). Many splicing and loss-of-function variants have been reported to be causative for SLC25A13-related disorders (e.g., Lin et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27405544). In summary, we interpret this variant as pathogenic. -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset Pathogenic:1
Jun 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
PhyloP100
7.9
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80338722; hg19: chr7-95813588; API