NM_014251.3:c.1177+1G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_014251.3(SLC25A13):c.1177+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC25A13
NM_014251.3 splice_donor, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 1.000

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Variant links:

Genes affected

SLC25A13 (HGNC:10983): (solute carrier family 25 member 13) This gene is a member of the mitochondrial carrier family. The encoded protein contains four EF-hand Ca(2+) binding motifs in the N-terminal domain, and localizes to mitochondria. The protein catalyzes the exchange of aspartate for glutamate and a proton across the inner mitochondrial membrane, and is stimulated by calcium on the external side of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene result in citrullinemia, type II. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2009]

SLC25A13 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1

Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.07840237 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5.3, offset of 47, new splice context is: aagGTttgg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 7-96184276-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-96184276-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 6002.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-96184276-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-96184276-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SLC25A13	NM_014251.3 link	c.1177+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 11 of 17	ENST00000265631.10	NP_055066.1	Q9UJS0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SLC25A13	ENST00000265631.10 link	c.1177+1G>A		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 11 of 17	1	NM_014251.3	ENSP00000265631.6		Q9UJS0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152190

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000477

AC:

AN:

251386

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135864

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000653

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000650

AC:

AN:

1461810

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000729

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00237

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152308

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74480

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00135

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000360

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Citrullinemia type II

Pathogenic:2

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.1177+1G>A variant, which occurs in a canonical splice site (donor) and is therefore predicted to disrupt or distort the normal gene product, is a common pathogenic variant in Japanese individuals with citrin deficiency (Kobayashi et al. 2005). Across a selection of available literature, the c.1177+1G>A variant has been identified in a homozygous state in 11 patients and in a compound heterozygous state in at least three patients (Kobayashi et al. 1999; Ohura et al. 2001; Tamamori et al. 2002; Liu et al. 2014). The c.1177+1G>A variant was absent from 234 controls and is reported at a frequency of 0.01923 in the Japanese in Tokyo, Japan population of the 1000 Genomes Project. Based on the evidence from the literature and the potential impact of splice donor variants, the c.1177+1G>A variant is classified as pathogenic for citrin deficiency. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. -

May 01, 2001

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset

Pathogenic:1Other:1

Feb 13, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GeneReviews

Significance: not provided

Review Status: no classification provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Jun 30, 2022

Genesolutions, Medical Genetics Institutes, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Citrin deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Oct 19, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects a donor splice site in intron 11 of the SLC25A13 gene. RNA analysis indicates that disruption of this splice site induces altered splicing and likely results in a shortened protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs80338722, gnomAD 0.07%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with citrin deficiency (PMID: 10369257, 12424587, 12512993, 22710133, 23430852). This variant is also known as IVS11+1G>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 6002). Studies have shown that disruption of this splice site results in skipping of exon 11, but is expected to preserve the integrity of the reading-frame (PMID: 22710133). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

CITRIN DEFICIENCY, NEONATAL ONSET

Pathogenic:1

May 01, 2001

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

- -

Late-onset citrullinemia

Pathogenic:1

Sep 16, 2020

Natera, Inc.

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

SLC25A13-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Aug 20, 2024

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

The SLC25A13 c.1177+1G>A variant is predicted to disrupt the GT donor site and interfere with normal splicing. This variant, which is also described as IVS11+1G>A in the literature, has been reported in the homozygous or compound heterozygous state with a second causative SLC25A13 variant in multiple patients with citrin deficiency (e.g., Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257, also referred to as Mutation II; Hayasaka et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 23430852; Lin et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22710133; Togawa et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26858187; Lin et al. 2020. PubMed ID: 31845334). RNA studies have shown that the c.1177+1G>A variant results in skipping of SLC25A13 exon 11 (Kobayashi et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 10369257; Lin et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22710133). Many splicing and loss-of-function variants have been reported to be causative for SLC25A13-related disorders (e.g., Lin et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27405544). In summary, we interpret this variant as pathogenic. -

Neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis due to citrin deficiency;CN295299:Citrullinemia, type II, adult-onset

Pathogenic:1

Jun 14, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.36

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

1.1

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.91

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.94

SpliceAI score (max)

1.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

1.0

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over