8-100233436-C-T

Position:

chr8-100233436-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):c.2014C>T(p.Gln672Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.779

Variant links:

Genes affected

SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SPAG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 8-100233436-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-100233436-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 88683.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SPAG1	NM_003114.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2014C>T	p.Gln672Ter	stop_gained	16/19	ENST00000388798.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SPAG1	ENST00000388798.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.2014C>T	p.Gln672Ter	stop_gained	16/19	1	NM_003114.5	P1	Q07617-1
SPAG1	ENST00000251809.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2014C>T	p.Gln672Ter	stop_gained	16/19	5		P1	Q07617-1
SPAG1	ENST00000519424.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.266C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/3	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000875

AC:

AN:

251430

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000662

AC XY:

AN XY:

135888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000746

AC:

109

AN:

1461764

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000729

AC XY:

AN XY:

727188

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000917

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000662

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000673

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000206

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000201

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000327

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28

Pathogenic:4

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 31, 2018	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Dec 12, 2023	This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln672*) in the SPAG1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in SPAG1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24055112). This variant is present in population databases (rs201740530, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID: 24055112, 26228299, 27637300). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 88683). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Sep 28, 2019	- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Department of Human Genetics, Hannover Medical School	Aug 30, 2024	- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	UNC Molecular Genetics Laboratory, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill	Oct 12, 2018	- -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	Yale Center for Mendelian Genomics, Yale University	Aug 01, 2018	- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Jun 21, 2023

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 24055112, 27637300, 26228299, 34426522, 34066907, 35178554, 35877578, 31345219) -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Oct 03, 2013

- -

Kartagener syndrome

Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

literature only

GeneReviews

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.49

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.73

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.56

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.78

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

A;A

Vest4

0.30

GERP RS

2.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.32

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_AL_spliceai

0.32

Position offset: -25

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over