8-102836295-T-C
Position:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_148174.4(AZIN1):āc.545A>Gā(p.Glu182Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AZIN1
NM_148174.4 missense
NM_148174.4 missense
Scores
6
9
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.99
Genes affected
AZIN1 (HGNC:16432): (antizyme inhibitor 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the antizyme inhibitor family, which plays a role in cell growth and proliferation by maintaining polyamine homeostasis within the cell. Antizyme inhibitors are homologs of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC, the key enzyme in polyamine biosynthesis) that have lost the ability to decarboxylase ornithine; however, retain the ability to bind to antizymes. Antizymes negatively regulate intracellular polyamine levels by binding to ODC and targeting it for degradation, as well as by inhibiting polyamine uptake. Antizyme inhibitors function as positive regulators of polyamine levels by sequestering antizymes and neutralizing their effect. This gene encodes antizyme inhibitor 1, the first member of this gene family that is ubiquitously expressed, and is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm. Overexpression of antizyme inhibitor 1 gene has been associated with increased proliferation, cellular transformation and tumorigenesis. Gene knockout studies showed that homozygous mutant mice lacking functional antizyme inhibitor 1 gene died at birth with abnormal liver morphology. RNA editing of this gene, predominantly in the liver tissue, has been linked to the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AZIN1 | NM_148174.4 | c.545A>G | p.Glu182Gly | missense_variant | 6/12 | ENST00000337198.10 | NP_680479.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AZIN1 | ENST00000337198.10 | c.545A>G | p.Glu182Gly | missense_variant | 6/12 | 1 | NM_148174.4 | ENSP00000337180 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251360Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135840
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461708Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727178
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
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33
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 12, 2021 | The c.545A>G (p.E182G) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 4) of the AZIN1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 545, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 182 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
P;P;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at K185 (P = 0.0551);Gain of ubiquitination at K185 (P = 0.0551);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at