8-116847532-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_006265.3(RAD21):​c.1864G>A​(p.Ala622Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,544 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD21
NM_006265.3 missense

Scores

9
5
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD21 (HGNC:9811): (RAD21 cohesin complex component) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad21, a gene involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, as well as in chromatid cohesion during mitosis. This protein is a nuclear phospho-protein, which becomes hyperphosphorylated in cell cycle M phase. The highly regulated association of this protein with mitotic chromatin specifically at the centromere region suggests its role in sister chromatid cohesion in mitotic cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UTP23 (HGNC:28224): (UTP23 small subunit processome component) Enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity and mRNA 5'-UTR binding activity. Predicted to be involved in rRNA processing. Predicted to act upstream of or within endonucleolytic cleavage in 5'-ETS of tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA). Predicted to be part of small-subunit processome. Predicted to be active in nucleolus. Implicated in colorectal adenocarcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_006265.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.826
PP5
Variant 8-116847532-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-116847532-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 560415.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAD21NM_006265.3 linkc.1864G>A p.Ala622Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 ENST00000297338.7 NP_006256.1 O60216A0A024R9J0
LOC112268030XR_002956724.2 linkn.761-1356C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD21ENST00000297338.7 linkc.1864G>A p.Ala622Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 14 1 NM_006265.3 ENSP00000297338.2 O60216

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
250086
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726562
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44476
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86012
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111482
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mungan syndrome Pathogenic:2
Dec 13, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Pahogenic for Mungan syndrome, autosomal recessive. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PS3 => Well-established functional studies show a deleterious effect (PMID:25575569). PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product. PP1-Strong => PP1 upgraded in strength to Strong (PMID:25575569). -

Mar 20, 2023
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.53
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.55
Gain of glycosylation at A622 (P = 0.0464);.;.;.;
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
6.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775266057; hg19: chr8-117859771; API