Variant 8-11845715-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001908.5(CTSB):c.868G>A(p.Gly290Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTSB
NM_001908.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98

Variant links:

Genes affected

CTSB (HGNC:2527): (cathepsin B) This gene encodes a member of the C1 family of peptidases. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin B light and heavy chains, which can dimerize to form the double chain form of the enzyme. This enzyme is a lysosomal cysteine protease with both endopeptidase and exopeptidase activity that may play a role in protein turnover. It is also known as amyloid precursor protein secretase and is involved in the proteolytic processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Incomplete proteolytic processing of APP has been suggested to be a causative factor in Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia. Overexpression of the encoded protein has been associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma and other tumors. Both Cathepsin B and Cathepsin L are involved in the cleavage of the spike protein from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) upon its entry to the human host cell. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

CTSB links:

CTSB (HGNC:):

CTSB links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CTSB	NM_001908.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.868G>A	p.Gly290Ser	missense_variant	9/10	ENST00000353047.11	NP_001899.1	P07858A0A024R374

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CTSB	ENST00000353047.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.868G>A	p.Gly290Ser	missense_variant	9/10	1	NM_001908.5	ENSP00000345672.5		P07858

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251202

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135782

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000963

AC XY:

AN XY:

727196

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 14, 2024

The c.868G>A (p.G290S) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 8) of the CTSB gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 868, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 290 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.084

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.030

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.85

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Eigen

Benign

0.030

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.087

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;.;.;.;.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.10

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.54

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.65

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.8

M;M;M;M;M;M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Benign

0.042

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.029

D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.51

P;P;P;P;P;P;P

Vest4

0.37

MutPred

0.69

Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);Gain of glycosylation at G290 (P = 0.0545);

MVP

0.91

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

5.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.83

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over