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GeneBe

8-143213298-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_178172.6(GPIHBP1):c.31C>T(p.Leu11Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 1,597,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPIHBP1
NM_178172.6 missense

Scores

1
2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.142
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPIHBP1 (HGNC:24945): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored high density lipoprotein binding protein 1) This gene encodes a capillary endothelial cell protein that facilitates the lipolytic processing of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. The encoded protein is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein that is a member of the lymphocyte antigen 6 (Ly6) family. This protein plays a major role in transporting lipoprotein lipase (LPL) from the subendothelial spaces to the capillary lumen. Mutations in this gene are the cause of hyperlipoproteinemia, type 1D. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3154538).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPIHBP1NM_178172.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000622500.2
GPIHBP1NM_001301772.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPIHBP1ENST00000622500.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.31C>T p.Leu11Phe missense_variant 1/41 NM_178172.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
25
AN:
223318
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
120994
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000247
AC:
357
AN:
1445804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000231
AC XY:
166
AN XY:
718280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000120
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000316
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000667
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000100
AC:
12

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 18, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 11 of the GPIHBP1 protein (p.Leu11Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs370545732, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with combined hyperlipidemia and isolated hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 33303402). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1284725). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2018The p.L11F variant (also known as c.31C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the GPIHBP1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 31. The leucine at codon 11 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in one control individual in a study on hypertriglyceridemia (Johansen CT et al. Circ Cardiovasc Genet, 2012 Feb;5:66-72). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Benign
-0.26
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.26
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.56
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.58
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
2.3
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370545732; hg19: chr8-144295173; API