8-144359647-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Moderate
The NM_001410949.1(SLC52A2):c.-110C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,613,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SLC52A2
NM_001410949.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001410949.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
3
11
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.12
Genes affected
SLC52A2 (HGNC:30224): (solute carrier family 52 member 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein which belongs to the riboflavin transporter family. In humans, riboflavin must be obtained by intestinal absorption because it cannot be synthesized by the body. The water-soluble vitamin riboflavin is processed to the coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) which then act as intermediaries in many cellular metabolic reactions. Paralogous members of the riboflavin transporter gene family are located on chromosomes 17 and 20. Unlike other members of this family, this gene has higher expression in brain tissue than small intestine. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 - an autosomal recessive progressive neurologic disorder characterized by deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and axial and limb hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763
PP5
Variant 8-144359647-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40231.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr8-144359647-C-T is described in UniProt as null.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC52A2 | NM_001363118.2 | c.155C>T | p.Ser52Phe | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000643944.2 | NP_001350047.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLC52A2 | ENST00000643944.2 | c.155C>T | p.Ser52Phe | missense_variant | 3/5 | NM_001363118.2 | ENSP00000496184.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250968Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135642
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000171 AC: 25AN: 1461544Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727066
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2 Pathogenic:1Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | literature only | GeneReviews | - | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Feb 01, 2013 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 10, 2023 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect with this variant resulting in impaired riboflavin transport activity (Console et al., 2021); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23243084, 34428344, 33468503, 32855765) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;T;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;M;M;.;M;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.90
.;P;P;P;.;P;P;P
Vest4
0.85, 0.85
MVP
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
D
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at