Variant 8-144504417-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005309.3(GPT):c.113G>A(p.Arg38His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000036 in 1,611,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPT
NM_005309.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPT (HGNC:4552): (glutamic--pyruvic transaminase) This gene encodes cytosolic alanine aminotransaminase 1 (ALT1); also known as glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 1. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to generate pyruvate and glutamate and, therefore, plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. Serum activity levels of this enzyme are routinely used as a biomarker of liver injury caused by drug toxicity, infection, alcohol, and steatosis. A related gene on chromosome 16 encodes a putative mitochondrial alanine aminotransaminase.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

GPT links:

(HGNC:):

links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GPT	NM_005309.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.113G>A	p.Arg38His	missense_variant	1/11	ENST00000394955.3
LOC101928953	XR_007061149.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.103+955C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GPT	ENST00000394955.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.113G>A	p.Arg38His	missense_variant	1/11	1	NM_005309.3	P1
	ENST00000527086.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.187+548C>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000404

AC:

AN:

247454

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000297

AC XY:

AN XY:

134494

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000232

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000178

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

1459064

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000344

AC XY:

AN XY:

725940

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000324

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74384

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000603

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 12, 2022

The c.113G>A (p.R38H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPT gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 113, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 38 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.18

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.22

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.9

H;H

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.5

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.58

MutPred

0.74

Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.53

gMVP

0.93

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over