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GeneBe

8-1780391-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):ā€‹c.685C>Gā€‹(p.Pro229Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00428 in 1,614,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 435 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P229L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0089 ( 76 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0038 ( 359 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain TLC (size 200) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 39 pathogenic changes around while only 14 benign (74%) in NM_018941.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0029430985).
BP6
Variant 8-1780391-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-1780391-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 95924.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-1780391-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr8-1780391-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0789 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.685C>G p.Pro229Ala missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000331222.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.685C>G p.Pro229Ala missense_variant 3/31 NM_018941.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00890
AC:
1355
AN:
152212
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0827
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00716
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0174
AC:
4373
AN:
251492
Hom.:
305
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
1780
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.124
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0101
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00379
AC:
5547
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
359
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00320
AC XY:
2328
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00262
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00891
AC:
1357
AN:
152330
Hom.:
76
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
785
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00156
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0827
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00709
Alfa
AF:
0.00105
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0155
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000698
AC:
6
ExAC
AF:
0.0115
AC:
1397
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 19, 2014- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMar 10, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicDec 15, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 11, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 21990111) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsMay 10, 2016- -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 28, 2017- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 25, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Central core myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBroad Center for Mendelian Genomics, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard-The homozygous p.Pro229Ala variant in CLN8 has been identified in 1 Mexican and 1 Argentinian individual with late infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (PMID: 21990111). However, this variant is classified as benign for autosomal recessive neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis because it has been identified in >5% of Latino chromosomes and 93 total homozygotes by ExAC (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.56
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.050
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.0047
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150047904; hg19: chr8-1728557; API