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GeneBe

8-18400260-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_000015.3(NAT2):c.257C>A(p.Thr86Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAT2
NM_000015.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0440
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAT2 (HGNC:7646): (N-acetyltransferase 2) This gene encodes an enzyme that functions to both activate and deactivate arylamine and hydrazine drugs and carcinogens. Polymorphisms in this gene are responsible for the N-acetylation polymorphism in which human populations segregate into rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylator phenotypes. Polymorphisms in this gene are also associated with higher incidences of cancer and drug toxicity. A second polymorphic arylamine N-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1), is located near this gene (NAT2). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38957843).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NAT2NM_000015.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.257C>A p.Thr86Asn missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000286479.4
NAT2XM_017012938.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.257C>A p.Thr86Asn missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NAT2ENST00000286479.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.257C>A p.Thr86Asn missense_variant 2/21 NM_000015.3 P1
NAT2ENST00000520116.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-57-77C>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
12
AN:
250050
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000518
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135080
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1460492
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74286
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000882
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2023The c.257C>A (p.T86N) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the NAT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 257, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 86 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.0071
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0060
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.049
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.62
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1501);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
1.9
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771145519; hg19: chr8-18257770; API