8-18400478-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_000015.3(NAT2):c.475T>A(p.Trp159Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,870 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NAT2
NM_000015.3 missense
NM_000015.3 missense
Scores
4
6
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.53
Genes affected
NAT2 (HGNC:7646): (N-acetyltransferase 2) This gene encodes an enzyme that functions to both activate and deactivate arylamine and hydrazine drugs and carcinogens. Polymorphisms in this gene are responsible for the N-acetylation polymorphism in which human populations segregate into rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylator phenotypes. Polymorphisms in this gene are also associated with higher incidences of cancer and drug toxicity. A second polymorphic arylamine N-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1), is located near this gene (NAT2). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.938
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAT2 | NM_000015.3 | c.475T>A | p.Trp159Arg | missense_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000286479.4 | NP_000006.2 | |
NAT2 | XM_017012938.2 | c.475T>A | p.Trp159Arg | missense_variant | 3/3 | XP_016868427.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NAT2 | ENST00000286479.4 | c.475T>A | p.Trp159Arg | missense_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_000015.3 | ENSP00000286479.3 | ||
NAT2 | ENST00000520116.1 | c.85T>A | p.Trp29Arg | missense_variant | 2/2 | 3 | ENSP00000428416.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 151990Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250836Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135616
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000410 AC: 6AN: 1461762Hom.: 0 Cov.: 57 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727180
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152108Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74370
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 25, 2024 | The c.475T>A (p.W159R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the NAT2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 475, causing the tryptophan (W) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at