Variant 8-21693396-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001495.5(GFRA2):c.1277C>T(p.Thr426Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000156 in 1,607,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GFRA2
NM_001495.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.17

Variant links:

Genes affected

GFRA2 (HGNC:4244): (GDNF family receptor alpha 2) Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and neurturin (NTN) are two structurally related, potent neurotrophic factors that play key roles in the control of neuron survival and differentiation. The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the GDNF receptor family. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor for both GDNF and NTN, and mediates activation of the RET tyrosine kinase receptor. This encoded protein acts preferentially as a receptor for NTN compared to its other family member, GDNF family receptor alpha 1. This gene is a candidate gene for RET-associated diseases. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

GFRA2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3065825).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GFRA2	NM_001495.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1277C>T	p.Thr426Met	missense_variant	9/9	ENST00000524240.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GFRA2	ENST00000524240.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1277C>T	p.Thr426Met	missense_variant	9/9	1	NM_001495.5	P1	O00451-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152046

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

AN:

1455574

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000180

AC XY:

AN XY:

723324

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000228

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000506

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000902

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000499

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152046

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74254

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000843

Hom.:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000120

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 10, 2021

The c.1277C>T (p.T426M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the GFRA2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1277, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 426 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.070

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.27

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

.;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.021

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.99

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.081

Sift

Benign

0.077

T;T;D;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.27

B;B;P;.

Vest4

0.46

MVP

0.69

MPC

0.025

ClinPred

0.48

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.063

gMVP

0.64

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over