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GeneBe

8-25419428-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001083111.2(GNRH1):c.270G>T(p.Lys90Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000199 in 1,490,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNRH1
NM_001083111.2 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNRH1 (HGNC:4419): (gonadotropin releasing hormone 1) This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate a peptide that is a member of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) family of peptides. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which is secreted and then cleaved to generate gonadoliberin-1 and GnRH-associated peptide 1. Gonadoliberin-1 stimulates the release of luteinizing and follicle stimulating hormones, which are important for reproduction. Mutations in this gene are associated with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051069677).
BP6
Variant 8-25419428-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-25419428-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1373135.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNRH1NM_001083111.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>T p.Lys90Asn missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000421054.7
GNRH1NM_000825.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.282G>T p.Lys94Asn missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNRH1ENST00000421054.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>T p.Lys90Asn missense_variant 4/41 NM_001083111.2 P1
GNRH1ENST00000276414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.270G>T p.Lys90Asn missense_variant 3/31 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000213
AC:
53
AN:
249298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000266
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135284
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000200
AC:
267
AN:
1338260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000216
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
672668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000967
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000867
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000197
AC:
30
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000259
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000123
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000157
AC:
19
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 28, 2023This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 94 of the GNRH1 protein (p.Lys94Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs372089839, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GNRH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1373135). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2022GNRH1: BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.075
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.099
T;T
Polyphen
0.76
P;P
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.33
Loss of ubiquitination at K90 (P = 0.0063);Loss of ubiquitination at K90 (P = 0.0063);
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
3.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372089839; hg19: chr8-25276944; API