8-28716156-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate
The NM_001440.4(EXTL3):c.97A>T(p.Ser33Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
EXTL3
NM_001440.4 missense
NM_001440.4 missense
Scores
6
6
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.32
Genes affected
EXTL3 (HGNC:3518): (exostosin like glycosyltransferase 3) This gene encodes a single-pass membrane protein which functions as a glycosyltransferase. The encoded protein catalyzes the transfer of N-acetylglucosamine to glycosaminoglycan chains. This reaction is important in heparin and heparan sulfate synthesis. Alternative splicing results in the multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.845
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXTL3 | NM_001440.4 | c.97A>T | p.Ser33Cys | missense_variant | 3/7 | ENST00000220562.9 | NP_001431.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 09, 2022 | Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 33 of the EXTL3 protein (p.Ser33Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EXTL3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1358371). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of helix (P = 0.0225);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at